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DSM-IV-TR® Handbook of Differential Diagnosis | Chapter 2. Differential Diagnosis by the Trees > Trees Based on Presenting Symptoms > | Decision Tree for Suicidal Ideation or Attempt Topics Discussed: feeling suicidal; suicide attempt.
Excerpt:
"See Decision Tree. When evaluating
suicidality, it is important to determine the urgency of current
suicidal thoughts, the degree to which definite plans have been
formulated and acted on, the availability of a means of suicide,
the lethality of the method, the urgency of the impulse, the presence
of psychotic symptoms, the history of previous suicidal thoughts
and attempts, family history of suicidal behavior, and current and
past substance use. The degree of suicidality is on a continuum
ranging from recurrent wishes to be dead, to feelings that others
would be better off if one were dead ("passive suicidal
thoughts"), to formulating suicidal plans to overt suicidal
behaviors.Perhaps because suicidal behavior is a defining feature of
a Major Depressive Episode, most people associate suicide most closely
with Mood Disorders. Although certainly suicide is an important
complication of mood disorders, as this tree illustrates, it must
be considered in the management of a wide array of DSM-IV-TR disorders.
Moreover, the risk of suicide increases dramatically when the..."
DOI: 10.1176/appi.books.9781585622658.119073
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